Web Development is the process of building and maintaining websites and web applications that run on the internet. It involves designing the user interface, creating interactive features, managing data, and ensuring the website works smoothly on all devices like mobiles, tablets, and computers. Web development is mainly divided into two parts: Frontend Development and Backend Development.
HTML
HTML is the basic structure of a website. It is used to create headings, paragraphs, images, links, tables, forms, buttons, and other webpage elements. HTML acts like the skeleton of a website.
Example Uses:
CSS
CSS is used to style and design webpages. It controls colors, fonts, spacing, animations, responsiveness, and overall appearance of the website.
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JavaScript
JavaScript is used to make websites interactive and dynamic. It allows webpages to respond to user actions without reloading the page.
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jQuery
jQuery is a JavaScript library that simplifies coding tasks and helps developers write less code for animations, events, and AJAX operations.
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Backend development handles the server-side functionality of websites.
Common Backend Technologies:
Backend is responsible for: